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Что (кто) такое program counter - определение
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Program counter
![Front panel of an [[IBM 701]] computer introduced in 1952. Lights in the middle display the contents of various registers. The '''instruction counter''' is at the lower left.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IBM 701console.jpg?width=200 "Front panel of an [[IBM 701]] computer introduced in 1952. Lights in the middle display the contents of various registers. The '''instruction counter''' is at the lower left.")
PROCESSOR REGISTER THAT INDICATES THE LOCATION IN MEMORY OF THE CURRENTLY-EXECUTING INSTRUCTION IN THE BINARY CODE OF A PROGRAM
Instruction pointer; Program Counter; Program register; Instruction address register; Programme counter; Instruction counter; Next instruction pointer; Current instruction pointer; Current instruction; Next instruction; Next instruction address; Next instruction pointer register; Instruction pointer register; Next instruction address register
The program counter (PC), commonly called the instruction pointer (IP) in Intel x86 and Itanium microprocessors, and sometimes called the instruction address register (IAR), the instruction counter, or just part of the instruction sequencer, is a processor register that indicates where a computer is in its program sequence.
program counter
PROCESSOR REGISTER THAT INDICATES THE LOCATION IN MEMORY OF THE CURRENTLY-EXECUTING INSTRUCTION IN THE BINARY CODE OF A PROGRAM
Instruction pointer; Program Counter; Program register; Instruction address register; Programme counter; Instruction counter; Next instruction pointer; Current instruction pointer; Current instruction; Next instruction; Next instruction address; Next instruction pointer register; Instruction pointer register; Next instruction address register
<hardware> (PC, or "instruction address register") A
register in the central processing unit that contains the
addresss of the next instruction to be executed. The PC is
automatically incremented after each instruction is fetched to
point to the following instruction. It is not normally
manipulated like an ordinary register but instead, special
instructions are provided to alter the flow of control by
writing a new value to the PC, e.g. JUMP, CALL, RTS.
(1995-03-21)
Instruction Address Register
PROCESSOR REGISTER THAT INDICATES THE LOCATION IN MEMORY OF THE CURRENTLY-EXECUTING INSTRUCTION IN THE BINARY CODE OF A PROGRAM
Instruction pointer; Program Counter; Program register; Instruction address register; Programme counter; Instruction counter; Next instruction pointer; Current instruction pointer; Current instruction; Next instruction; Next instruction address; Next instruction pointer register; Instruction pointer register; Next instruction address register
(IAR) The IBM name for program counter.
The IAR can be accessed by way of a supervisor call in
supervisor state, but cannot be directly addressed in
problem state.
(1995-03-21)
Direct and Counter-Cyclical Program
The Direct and Counter-cyclical Payment Program (DCP) of the USDA provides payments to eligible producers on farms enrolled for the 2002 through 2007 crop years. There are two types of DCP payments – direct payments and counter-cyclical payments.
Counter-celebration
HOLIDAY PROTESTING ANOTHER
Counter-commemoration
A counter-celebration or counter-observance or alternative commemoration can be a form of protest of a holiday's commemoration by challenging its dominant narrative with an alternative event, often representing a social cause such as indigenous rights, and involving symbolic subversion in the style of culture jamming.
Geiger counter
.jpg?width=200 "Early Geiger–Müller tube made in 1932 by Hans Geiger for laboratory use")
![A Radhound Geiger counter measuring radiation emitted by a tree in [[Chernobyl]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Geiger counter measuring tree at Chernobyl.jpg?width=200 "A Radhound Geiger counter measuring radiation emitted by a tree in [[Chernobyl]]")
![G-M pancake detector (right) feeding a microcontroller data-logger (left) sending data to a PC via [[bluetooth]]. A radioactive rock was placed on the detector causing the graph (in background) to rise.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RM-80 GM with LCD-90 Micro Controller and Wireless Bluetooth.jpg?width=200 "G-M pancake detector (right) feeding a microcontroller data-logger (left) sending data to a PC via [[bluetooth]]. A radioactive rock was placed on the detector causing the graph (in background) to rise.")
![G-M counters being used in the search for debris of satellite [[Kosmos 954]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cosmos 954 - Recovery 001.jpg?width=200 "G-M counters being used in the search for debris of satellite [[Kosmos 954]]")
INSTRUMENT USED FOR MEASURING IONIZING RADIATION
Geiger-Müller counter; Geiger counters; Geiger Counter; Gieger counter; Geiger-Mueller counter; Geiger-Müeller counter; Geigercounter; Geiger-Muller counter; Geiger-Mueeller counter; Radiac meter; Geiger Muller counter; Geiger-Muller Counter; Geiger-Müller Counter; Geiger Muller Counter; Geiger Müller Counter; Geiger–Muller Counter; Geiger–Müller Counter; Geiger–Müller counter
(Geiger counters)
A Geiger counter is a device which finds and measures radioactivity.
N-COUNT
Geiger counter
INSTRUMENT USED FOR MEASURING IONIZING RADIATION
Geiger-Müller counter; Geiger counters; Geiger Counter; Gieger counter; Geiger-Mueller counter; Geiger-Müeller counter; Geigercounter; Geiger-Muller counter; Geiger-Mueeller counter; Radiac meter; Geiger Muller counter; Geiger-Muller Counter; Geiger-Müller Counter; Geiger Muller Counter; Geiger Müller Counter; Geiger–Muller Counter; Geiger–Müller Counter; Geiger–Müller counter
A Geiger counter (also known as a Geiger–Müller counter) is an electronic instrument used for detecting and measuring ionizing radiation. It is widely used in applications such as radiation dosimetry, radiological protection, experimental physics and the nuclear industry.
Geiger counter
INSTRUMENT USED FOR MEASURING IONIZING RADIATION
Geiger-Müller counter; Geiger counters; Geiger Counter; Gieger counter; Geiger-Mueller counter; Geiger-Müeller counter; Geigercounter; Geiger-Muller counter; Geiger-Mueeller counter; Radiac meter; Geiger Muller counter; Geiger-Muller Counter; Geiger-Müller Counter; Geiger Muller Counter; Geiger Müller Counter; Geiger–Muller Counter; Geiger–Müller Counter; Geiger–Müller counter
¦ noun a device for measuring radioactivity by detecting and counting ionizing particles.
Origin
early 20th cent.: named after the German physicist Hans Geiger.
Counter (board wargames)
PLAYING PIECE USED IN BOARD WARGAMES
Boardgame counter; Boardgame counters
A counter is usually a small cardboard square moved around on the map of a board wargame to represent relevant information or determine certain things. The first wargame based on cardboard counters was War Tactics or Can Great Britain Be Invaded?
counter-insurgency
![ANA soldiers]] on patrol during counterinsurgency operations in [[Marjah]], [[Afghanistan]], February 2010](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/6th Marine Rgt. on patrol in Marja 2010-02-22 crop.jpg?width=200 "ANA soldiers]] on patrol during counterinsurgency operations in [[Marjah]], [[Afghanistan]], February 2010")
![A [[strategic hamlet]] in [[South Vietnam]] c.1964](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gvnhamlet.jpg?width=200 "A [[strategic hamlet]] in [[South Vietnam]] c.1964")
![medic]] gives a young boy a coloring book during a meeting with village religious leaders to gain their support and obtain information, Afghanistan 2008.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Special Forces Medic in Afghanistan (wide view).jpg?width=200 "medic]] gives a young boy a coloring book during a meeting with village religious leaders to gain their support and obtain information, Afghanistan 2008.")
![[[Operation Moshtarak]]; A [[U.S. Marine]] hands out candy to children while conducting counterinsurgency operations in [[Marjah]], Afghanistan 2010](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S. Marine Hearts and Minds.jpg?width=200 "[[Operation Moshtarak]]; A [[U.S. Marine]] hands out candy to children while conducting counterinsurgency operations in [[Marjah]], Afghanistan 2010")
POLITICAL AND MILITARY ACTIONS BY A STATE TO DEFEAT AN INSURGENCY OR A RESISTANCE MOVEMENT AND TO ADDRESS ITS ROOT CAUSES. THE MEASURES VARY FROM INTENTIONALLY DEADLY MILITARY FORCE TO GAINING SYMPATHY OF A POPULATION ("WINNING HEARTS AND MINDS")
Counterinsurgency operations; Counter-insurgency; Counterguerrilla; Counter insurgency; Counter-revolutionary war; Counter-revolutionary warfare; Counter Insurgency; Counter-Insurgency; Counterinsurgent; Counterinsurgents; Anti insurgency; Counter-guerrilla; Counter-insurgent; Counter Revolutionary Operations; COIN Operations; Antiinsurgency
¦ noun military or political action taken against guerrillas or revolutionaries.
